Rotton Tomatoes
The film Shock and Awe was a glimpse into a
time that is currently being repeated. As such I thought only now would be good
time to examine it. The film focuses on the Knight Ridder newspaper and goals
of the journalists there to spread honest news about the incoming war in Iraq.
The national papers were grasping ar straws trying to link Iraq and al-Qaida. They called in "experts" who were doing the same thing as them. Spreading false information to push the government's pro-war agenda. This behavior essentially made them the government’s mouthpiece and made them the leading voice in the conversation. They of course also getting tons of audience retention by getting the story out first even if it’s later proven false.
Meanwhile Knight Ridder was acting when
journalistic integrity. They were the ones going out and finding multiple
sources and fact-checking all their information. They went to great lengths to
talk to all sorts of people that they knew would give them accurate information
not just a quick scoop. From people inside the millitary, former journalists
and trusted contacts.
This need to constant verification was a
source of conflict between journalists. Johnathon Landley wanted to make sure
everything was in order, while Warden Strobel thought they needed to get the
out. Sure enough the other papers got to it eventually and got all the credit
despite Knight Ridder's diligence. John Walcott, who was the news director, was
not happy. This is a constant struggle that even modern newspapers and stations
face. When do you have enough information to break a story? It's a hard
question to answer as good news organizations want to deliver objective
reporting with a myriad of sources while also breaking the story while it's
timely and beneficial to readers. In this case they'd done almost all the hard
work upfront, so I think it would've been ok to break it despite Landley's
protests.
There is a natural conflict that arises
between the government and journalists during times of war. Of course, the
constant pressure to deliver news on time to be relevant to the reader is one
of them. But further than that the narrative the government wants to be portrayed
regarding their actions. In this case they wanted to convince the people that
their war on Iraq was justified. They did this by trying to establish links
between Al-Aaeda and Iraq. No links were ever found and news outlets eventually
issued apologies later down the line. But it of course looks good if your news organization
is aligned with the government and gives you perceived credibility. That's why
if the government is spreading misinformation and doing things your organization
doesn't stand for, it's important doesn't act as a personal megaphone for them.
That's the line that separates those with journalistic integrity and those who
just want a good reputation and money.


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